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Longest wall in the world - Top 10 longest wall in the world

18 Mar 2026
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Longest wall in the world - Top 10 longest wall in the world

Longest wall in the world – Top 10 longest wall in the world : The longest wall in the world, the Great Wall of China is over 21,196 kilometers (approximately 13171 miles) long and was built in northern China as a huge recognition of a military defense system built over different centuries. The Indian one, a 15th-century marvel, at 38 kilometers long, is the world second-longest from ancient times, the boundary enclosing the Kumbhalgarh Fort.

Key Longest Walls:

Great Wall of China (China): More than 20,000 km

Benin City (Nigeria) walls: considered to be 10,000 miles (16,000+ km) in total length, largest man made structure on Earth (much destroyed in 1897).

Kumbhalgarh Fort Wall (India): A continuous long structure with a length of 38 kilometers in Rajasthan with a popular description of the second-longest

Great Wall of Gorgan (Iran), About 195 km long.

Here are 10 of the world’s longest walls and wall-like defensive barrier systems, with comparative lengths, based on estimates from historical records and the disciplines of engineering, in order of greatest overall length or footprint.

1.Great Wall of China (China): The longest man-made structure on the planet, measuring over 21,000 kilometers (combined sections from different dynasties) in length.

Benin (Nigeria) Walls: Covering more than 16,000 km length in total, this system of earthworks is believed to be one of the largest earthworks in the world built by humankind.

Great Wall of Gorgan (Iran): A 195-kilometer (121 miles) long ancient defensive wall built during the 5th and 7th centuries AD, it is often referred to as the “Red Snake.”

Kumbhalgarh Fort Wall Kumbhalgarh Fort Wall (India), This wall surrounding Kumbhalgarh Fort in Rajasthan is referred to as the “Great Wall of India” and is reputedly the second longest continuous wall after The Great Wall of China, at 36 kilometers (22 miles) long.

Ranikot Fort Wall (Pakistan): Also referred to as the Great Wall of Sindh or the Great Wall of Pakistan, this fortification is approximately 26–31 km long.

Hadrian’s Wall (UK): A 73 mile long wall that the Romans constructed to protect their territory in Britain during the 2nd century A.D.

Diyarbakir Walls (Turkey): The city walls of Diyarbakir have a length of over 6 km and are the second highest and strongest walls in the world after the Great Wall of China.

Walls of Ston in Croatia: Built in the 15th century, this 5.5-kilometer-long defensive structure is often called the “European Wall of China.”

Russia: The walls that encircle the fortified complex in Moscow are approximately 2.2 km (1.4 mile) long with 20 towers.

Berlin Wall (Germany): Perhaps the most iconic obstacle of the twentieth century, the system spanned more than 120 kilometers (about 75 miles) surrounding West Berlin.

Key Takeaways:

There is no disputing that the Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.

Often confused with the second-longest unbroken wall in the world, known as the Kumbhalgarh Fort

The Walls of Benin are among the greatest earthworks on the African continent that were built before colonization.

Here are the 10 longest man-made walls and fortifications in the world, ranked by their estimated historical or current length.


Top 10 Longest Walls in the World

Rank Name Location Estimated Length Note
1 Great Wall of China China 21,196 km The undisputed champion; a vast network of walls built over 2,000 years.
2 Walls of Benin Nigeria 16,000 km A massive network of earthworks and moats; historically the world’s largest earthwork.
3 Atlantic Wall Europe 3,200 km An extensive system of coastal defense built by Nazi Germany during WWII.
4 Great Wall of Gorgan Iran 195 km Known as the “Red Snake” due to its red bricks; it’s the second longest single-line wall.
5 Korean DMZ Korea 250 km A modern-day “wall” consisting of fences, mines, and military fortifications.
6 Hadrian’s Wall UK 117 km Built by the Romans to mark the northern limit of their empire in Britain.
7 Walls of Babylon Iraq 90 km Ancient defensive structures; historically famous for being wide enough for chariot races.
8 Kumbhalgarh Fort India 36 km Often called the “Great Wall of India,” it is the longest continuous fort wall in the world.
9 Ranikot Fort Pakistan 26 km Known as the “Great Wall of Sindh”; its origins are still debated by archaeologists.
10 Walls of Ston Croatia 7 km Often called the “European Great Wall,” it protected the salt pans of Ston.

Highlights of the Top 3

For many people, the Great Wall of China is a single line that stretches across parts of Northern China, but it is more accurately a series of lines built over hundreds of years consisting of walls, trenches, and natural barriers (hills, rivers, etc.) Even counting only the Ming Dynasty parts, it still comes in at over 8,800 km long

The Benin City Walls, One of the great “lost” wonders of the world. It was not stone walls, but a vast complex of hewn ditches and long earthen mounds. In 1897, British forces largely destroyed these people.

Kumbhalgarh Fort: It occupies 8th position in terms of length but is still a holder of the record for the longest, continuous stretch of wall surrounding a single fort. So solid you could allegedly ride about eight horses side-by-side on top of it.

Our most Popular Frequently Asked Questions (F&Q) on the Longest walls in the World

🏯 The Great Wall of ChinaGemini generated

Can it actually be seen from space?

There’s a great answer.

No. This has to be one of the most well-known myths. The wall’s colors camouflage it so that, to the naked eye from low Earth orbit, the parallel highlands and bordering plain are nearly indistinguishable from the natural terrain. Amazingly, it is NOT visible from the moon. You would require a high-powered camera lens to see it.

Are there bodies in the wall?

Although its construction saw hundreds of thousands of workers die during its construction, and it is often referred to as “the longest cemetery on Earth”, there is no archaeological evidence that bodies were used to “fill” the wall. The majority had probably buried themselves in the earth nearby.

Was it built in one go?

Not at all. The construction of this monument took more than 2300 years, accomplished by at least nine distinct dynasties. Steppe started off as individual walls for states and were gradually joined together.

Roughly translated, Is the wall sticky rice?

Yes! Contemporary workers employed a cementitious mixture of slaked lime and glutinous (sticky) rice during the Ming Dynasty. So strong was the bond created between the amylopectin in the rice that in many places, weeds still cannot grow between the bricks to this day.

🇳🇬 The Walls of Benin

If it was 16,000 km long, how come we don’t know it as much?

Unlike the Walls of Benin, the Great Wall of China consisted of Stone and Brick mountains. These were large dirt mounds and trenches. Gradually and particularly post the British ‘Punitive Expedition’ of 1897, a large part of the structure was destroyed or subsumed by the rainforest.

Claim 2: It was longer than the Great Wall of China

It depends on how one defines it. The Walls of Benin were more than 500 connected settlement boundaries. Combined, all of those branches in that network add up to approximately 16,000 km. Although the total length of the Great Wall network in China exceeds 21,000 kilometers making the longest by total network length in the world, Benin’s Great Wall is often regarded as the largest moated earthwork construction project in the world.

Kumbhalgarh (India’s “Great Wall”) 🇮🇳

How does it rank?

Kumbhalgarh has the longest wall of its type (36 km) around a single fort. China’s wall, however, is several types of many sections long.

How thick is the wall?

It is famous for its width. Most of it is 15-feet thick, and eight horses can walk side-by-side on top of it.

🌍 Quick Comparison

Question Answer
Longest total network? Great Wall of China (21,196 km)
Longest single continuous wall? Great Wall of Gorgan (195 km)
Longest wall around a fort? Kumbhalgarh Fort (36 km)
Largest ancient earthwork? Walls of Benin (16,000 km network)

 

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a builder-buyer agreement?

It is the core contract between you and the developer, setting the price, payment plan, area, specifications and possession date. Read it fully before signing.

What is an occupancy certificate and why does it matter?

It certifies a building is legally fit to occupy. Never take possession of a completed home without it, since it affects loans, utilities and resale.

What is mutation and why is it important?

Mutation updates the ownership in municipal and revenue records after a sale. Without it the property tax and records still point to the old owner, so get it done.

What credit score do I need for a home loan?

Lenders prefer a healthy score, usually in the mid-700s and above, for the best rates. A lower score can still get a loan but often at a higher rate.

Can I claim tax benefits on a home loan?

Yes, home-loan principal and interest carry deductions under the income tax rules, subject to limits and conditions. Confirm the current rules or ask a tax adviser.

What is the difference between freehold and leasehold?

Freehold gives you full, permanent ownership of the property and land; leasehold runs for a fixed term from an authority. Freehold is generally simpler to resell.

How do I check a builder's track record?

Look at delivered projects, delivery delays, the RERA record and buyer reviews. A builder with a clean, on-time record lowers your risk sharply.

What red flags should I watch for when buying?

Unclear title, missing approvals or RERA, pending dues, a builder with delays, and prices far below the market. If something feels rushed, slow down and verify.

What is the difference between capital appreciation and rental yield?

Appreciation is the rise in the property value over time; rental yield is the annual rent as a share of the price. Most Indian homes give modest yield and rely on appreciation.

How much should I keep as a buffer beyond the price?

Set aside for stamp duty, registration, GST where it applies, interiors, and a contingency. A buffer of a meaningful share above the base price is prudent.

Is a home loan pre-approval useful?

Yes, a pre-approved loan tells you your budget, speeds up booking and strengthens your negotiating position with sellers. Get it before you shortlist seriously.

How do I choose between two similar projects?

Compare the builder record, RERA status, carpet area, real amenities, connectivity and total cost, not just the headline price. Visit both before deciding.

What stamp duty and registration charges apply in Gurgaon and NCR?

Stamp duty and registration vary by state and are usually a few percent of the property value, with a small rebate for women buyers in many states. Confirm the current Gurgaon and NCR rate before you budget.

How much home loan can I get to buy in Gurgaon and NCR?

Most buyers get a loan for 75-90% of the value, tied to income and credit score. Our home loan by salary guide shows the ranges.

What documents do I need to buy property in Gurgaon and NCR?

Identity and address proof, PAN, income papers for a loan, and the property title chain, approvals and latest tax receipts. Keep both sides KYC ready for registration.

How do I check if a project is RERA-registered?

Search the state RERA portal by project or builder name for the registration number and approved plan. Our RERA check guide explains it.

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